Effect of Self-Management Program on Self-efficacy regarding Osteoporosis Risk among Diabetic Patients | ||
Egyptian Journal of Health Care | ||
Article 21, Volume 11, Issue 3, September 2020, Pages 320-329 PDF (530.97 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2020.119016 | ||
Authors | ||
Shaymaa Sayed Khalil1; Ghada Thabet Mohammed2; Islam Mokhtar Mokhtar3; Mohammed Abu-Elmatty4 | ||
1Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt. | ||
2Medical-Surgical Nursing, Assiut University Hospitals, Assiut University, Egypt | ||
3Medical surgical nursing, Faculty of nursing, Benisuef University Egypt. | ||
4Internal Medicine of clinical hematology, Internal medicine Department, Assiut University Hospitals, Assiut University, Egypt. | ||
Abstract | ||
Background: Prevalence of osteoporosis is high among diabetes patients. Assessment of self-efficacy regarding osteoporosis risk as well as patient education should be included as part of the self-management of diabetes. Aim:To evaluate the effect of a self management program on self-efficacy regarding osteoporosis risk among diabetic patients. Methods:A quasi-experimental (pre-posttest) research design was conducted on 90 diabetic patients who admitted in the internal medicine department at Assiut university hospital. Data were collected via pre-postintervention and at 3-month follow-up.Patient assessment sheet, Demographic and medical data, the new One-Minute osteoporosis risk test, and Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) were used. Results:The majority of participants had moderate osteoporosis risk. There was a significant improvement in self-efficacy after self-care management program application.There was a statistically significant difference between diabetes management self-efficacy scores and the new one-minute osteoporosis risk test levels. Conclusion:A positive effects of self-care management regarding osteoporosis among studied patients with diabetes on self-efficacy scores.Recommendations:Relevant forms and visual information to facilitate educating diabetic patients regarding osteoporosis ought to be accessible and given to each diabetic patient. | ||
Keywords | ||
Self-Management program; Self-efficacy; Osteoporosis and Diabetes mellitus | ||
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