Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Related Factors among Adults | ||
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine | ||
Article 15, Volume 68, Issue 3, July 2017, Pages 1395-1399 PDF (218.9 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.12816/0039680 | ||
Authors | ||
Sultan Mohammed Badri* 1; Lujain Hamza Arafsha2; Khaled Abdullah Bin Hassan3; Mishary Ali Shawani3; Ahmed Ali Alasmari3; Khalid Ali Rofidi3; Lojein Faisal Alnomari1; Aseel Sameer Tammar1; Abdullah Waheed Calacattawi4; Waleed Abdulaziz Almosfer5; Abdulrahman Mohammedsaeed Baqasi2 | ||
1Ibn Sina National College | ||
2Umm Alqura University | ||
3Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University | ||
4King Abdulaziz University | ||
5Majma'ah University | ||
Abstract | ||
Background: This study was designed to estimate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its determinants, as well as baseline information about the related factors among the adult population. Method: A cross sectional study of 252 participants has been conducted in February 2017 at King Abdulaziz Hospital and Oncology Center. A structured questionnaire was administered, collecting information on personal medical history as well as socio-demographic and behavioral characteristics. Anthropometrics, blood pressure, and venous blood samples were obtained. Metabolic syndrome was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria. Results: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 32% according to the IDF. In addition to WC is the best predictor for metabolic syndrome in the Saudi population. Conclusion: This study showed that Metabolic Syndrome is highly prevalent in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Also there is a high prevalence of hypertension, obesity and diabetes. Therefore, to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, screening for and early detection of risk factors for Metabolic Syndrome are suggested. | ||
Keywords | ||
Metabolic syndrome; adults | ||
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