الدواعي والصوارف عند المعتزلة

عنوان المقالة [English]

Reasons and exchanges when the Mu'tazila.

المؤلفون [English]

Dr. Ihab Mohamed Issa Mohamed .

A teacher of faith and philosophy at the Faculty of Fundamentals of Religion and Advocacy in Assiut.

المستخلص [English]

Abstract:

This research is entitled: “Reasons and Tellers in Mu’tazilites”. This research included many of issues that in turn fell within the scope of this topic and did not deviate from its content, and the most prominent of these issues was a statement of the concept of both reasons and tells, then the talk about the real capable actor between the reasons and tellers, then the talk about the reality of the disciple actor action between the reasons and tellers. One of the fundamental aims of this research was to form / create an intellectual output on the foundations inspired from the Arab Islamic thoughts to reveal the real intention of that the Mu’tazilites meant from their opinions and thoughts ,which is often misunderstood and misconducted in purpose or not . The researcher concluded that when the Mu’tazilites said that human create his actions did not mean the similarity between Allah and his creatures because they differentiated between creation that only Allah can do which is to create from nothing and between human creation which is appreciation and finding within the reasons and intentions, that Allah is capable of himself while human is capable due to a power Allah gave it to him an ability that Allah gave it to him.

الکلمات الرئيسية [English]

(The motives) (Al-Sawarif) (The Mu’tazila) (Refuge, Kindness) (Forcing) (Choice) (The Willing Actor) (The Able Agent).