Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography | ||||
| International Journal of Medical Arts | ||||
| Article 21, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2021, Page 1322-1328 PDF (1.24 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/ijma.2021.63442.1266 | ||||
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| Authors | ||||
Khalid Mahmoud Ragheb  1; Ahmed Mahmoud Amin1; Younes Elsaied Abdelhafez2
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| 1Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt | ||||
| 2Department of Ophthalmology, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Phacoemulsification can cause changes in the measurements of the anterior segment. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography [AS-OCT] is a disconnected probe device that can detect variations in the anterior segment parameters. The aim of the work: The current study aimed to investigate changes in anterior chamber angle [ACA] morphology and intraocular pressure [IOP] after phacoemulsification of cataract and intraocular lens implantation by comparing two groups of patients using two brands of IOL [Sensar 1 hydrophobic one-piece IOL] and [Eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece IOL] in patients with senile cataract using [AS-OCT]. Patients and Methods: Our study was a prospective randomized study including 30 eyes with impaired vision due to cataract, as the only cause of visual regression selected from the patients who attended Al-Azhar University Hospital [Damietta branch] Ophthalmic outpatient Clinic and were randomized into two groups. Group A [15 eyes] was implanted with [Sensar 1 hydrophobic IOL] and Group B [15 eyes] was implanted with [Eyecryl hydrophilic IOL]. Results: the results revealed that there was a significant increase in the AC angle in both groups, except for the AC depth in group A, but the difference between groups was statistically non-significant. Conclusion: Phacoemulsification with IOL implantation led to an increase in the ACA, a marked increase in BCVA and a reduction in IOP, if using [Sensar 1 hydrophobic one-piece IOL] or [Eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece IOL]. However, we cannot generalize the results because of the small sample size. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Optical Coherence Tomography; IOL Implantation; Anterior chamber Depth; Eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece; Senile Cataract | ||||
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