خصائص البلاغة ونظرية الإبداع العربيين من منظور مستعربي البوسنة والهرسك دراسات الدكتور أسعد دوراكوفيتش النقدية نموذجاً The Features of the Arab Theory of Innovation from the Perspective of the Arabists of Bosnia and Herzegovina: The Critical Studies of Dr Asaad Duraković as a Model | ||||
| سياقات اللغة والدراسات البينية | ||||
| Volume 3, Issue 2, August 2018, Page 104-134 PDF (459.61 K) | ||||
| Document Type: المقالة الأصلية | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/siaqat.2018.203617 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
| Saad Mohamed Abdel Ghaffar | ||||
| Assistant Professor of Rhetoric and Criticism Faculty of Arts, Assiut University Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| This research aims at shedding light on the Features of the Arab Theory of Innovation from the Perspective of the Arabists of Bosnia and Herzegovina – The Critical Studies of Dr Asaad Duraković as a Model. Moreover, it attempts to uncover the efforts of Bosnia and Herzegovina in introducing the Arab heritage generally and the rhetorical heritage specially. The research has reached some results: - The domination of the philological approach (method) over the Bosnian and Herzegovinian Arabists' studies of the Arab literary heritage as a necessity imposed by the nature, language and history of the studied subjects as well as the culture and language of students. - The features of the Arab theory of innovation from the perspective of the Arabists of Bosnia and Herzegovina are demonstrated in the excessive preference of the form over the content in the light of strict inductive philological criteria. - Doctor Durakovic related the deterioration of the innovative case of Arab literature for several centuries to the conventional trait of composition in Arab rhetoric. - Doctor Durakovic observed some manifestations of the stagnation of Arab rhetoric, appearing clearly in the inheritance of rhetorical models and quotes. To prove his opinion, he indicated the texts of the Samarkandi Message in metaphors. - Doctor Durakovic related the phenomena of metatextuality represented in explanations, summaries and footnotes to the different politics and circumstances of its era. - In his evaluation of ancient Arab rhetorical compositions, Durakovic's method and opinion seem to be nonbiased to the present point of view which projects its special criteria and methodical experiences upon the past. The nature of the research has entailed the use of the analytical descriptive method as it has presented opinions of some Arabists of Bosnia and Herzegovina – firstly including Asaad Durakovic – about the theory Arab innovation. The research has also analyzed these opinions and commented on them in the light of the critical practices of ancient Arab critics. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Metatextuality; Normative; Philological; speculative; monographia; Orientalism; Orientology; Duraković; Balkans; Eurocentrism | ||||
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