Risk Factors of Epistaxis in Primary School Children in Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt | ||||
| The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine | ||||
| Article 99, Volume 85, Issue 2, October 2021, Page 4035-4041 PDF (731.06 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2021.207085 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
Huda M. EL-Baz  ; Khalid A. Mohammed; Hanaa S. Said
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| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Epistaxis is a common pediatric complaint, so we study its risk factors trying to control and decrease it among primary school children. Objectives: To determine frequency of epistaxis and to assess the risk factors of epistaxis in primary school children (8-12 years old). Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional study that was conducted on 312 children. Sample was collected by systematic random technique from the children attending to Family Health Center, Sanafa, Mit-Ghamr city, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt. Participants’ data regarding socio-demographic characteristics, and risk factors were collected via predesigned questionnaire. Results: The study revealed that prevalence of epistaxis among the studied group was 32.4% and the most common risk factors among the studied group were smoking, head trauma, factory gases, chronic cough and upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) (56.7%, 45.8%, 35.6%, 32.7% & 30.1% respectively). Conclusion: Recurrent epistaxis can be troublesome and alarming for parents and children. so special attention must be given for it. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Epistaxis; Risk factors; Primary school children | ||||
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