Assessment of Cognitive Function in Geriatric Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Anan, H., Mohamed, M., Abd Elhameed, S. (2021). Assessment of Cognitive Function in Geriatric Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea. EKB Journal Management System, 8(3), 109-121. doi: 10.21608/mnj.2021.213168
Hanem Anan; Marwa Mohamed; Soad Abd Elhameed. "Assessment of Cognitive Function in Geriatric Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea". EKB Journal Management System, 8, 3, 2021, 109-121. doi: 10.21608/mnj.2021.213168
Anan, H., Mohamed, M., Abd Elhameed, S. (2021). 'Assessment of Cognitive Function in Geriatric Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea', EKB Journal Management System, 8(3), pp. 109-121. doi: 10.21608/mnj.2021.213168
Anan, H., Mohamed, M., Abd Elhameed, S. Assessment of Cognitive Function in Geriatric Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea. EKB Journal Management System, 2021; 8(3): 109-121. doi: 10.21608/mnj.2021.213168

Assessment of Cognitive Function in Geriatric Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Mansoura Nursing Journal
Article 8, Volume 8, Issue 3, February 2021, Pages 109-121    PDF (977.3 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/mnj.2021.213168
Authors
Hanem Anan1; Marwa Mohamed2; Soad Abd Elhameed1
1Department of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt
2Department of Chest Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt
Abstract
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea is a growing public healthcare issue in the
world that increases with age. It has significant impairments in cognitive function attributed
to intermittent hypoxemia and sleep fragmentation. Aim: Assess the cognitive function in
geriatric patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Method: Descriptive research design was
used. This study was conducted in the outpatient clinic of the Chest Medicine Department
at Main Mansoura University Hospital. A purposive sample of 100 geriatric patients with
obstructive sleep apnea was enrolled in the study. Data was collected using 3 tools;
Geriatric Patient’s Demographic characteristics and Clinical Data Sheet, Mini-Mental State
Examination scale, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Results: The mean score of cognitive
function was 22.30±3.79 with 51.0% of the studied elders had mild cognitive function
impairment and 14% had severe cognitive function impairment. In addition, a strong
negative correlation was found between obstructive sleep apnea severity and geriatric
patient's cognitive function (P<0.001*). Conclusion: Cognitive function impairment was
common among geriatric patients with obstructive sleep apnea.Recommendation:
Designing an educational program for the obstructive sleep apnea geriatric patients about
treatment adherence to improve cognitive function and prevent further deterioration.
Keywords
Cognitive function; Obstructive sleep apnea; Geriatric patients
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