High Dose Versus Low Dose Oxytocin for Augmentation of Delayed Labour in Obese Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial | ||||
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine | ||||
Article 159, Volume 87, Issue 1, April 2022, Page 1953-1960 PDF (528.23 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.231666 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Safwat Abdelrady Mohamed; Ahmed Mohamed Abbas; Esraa Gamal Abdelnaser Mostafa ![]() | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Buckhound: For augmentation of delayed labour, high- or low-dose oxytocin can be used, but the evidence for promoting high-dose in obese women is weak. In obese women, labour progress is often delayed, leading to a caesarean section despite labour augmentation with synthetic oxytocin. Objecitve: Our study aims to evaluate the effect of high dose oxytocin augmentation in spontaneously labouring obese women. Patients and methods: We included 202 patients who were randomly assigned to two groups in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) study. Patients were divided into two groups: Group I (low dose oxytocin) were given 2 mU/minutes (min) of oxytocin, which was gradually increased by 2 mU/min every 30 minutes until adequate uterine contractions were achieved. Patients in Group II (high dose oxytocin) were given 4 mU/min of oxytocin, which was gradually increased by 4 mU/min every 30 minutes until adequate uterine contractions were achieved. Results: Both management were equally effective in clinical data with no significant difference between the two studied groups (P>0.05). Difference in oxytocin dose, duration of oxytocin, and uterine tachysystole between the two groups was statistically significant. The rates of caesarean section did not differ between groups (8.7% and 8.1%). The rates of instrumental vaginal births were similar. In terms of neonatal outcomes, there were no differences. Conclusion: Except for reducing labour duration, high dose oxytocin had no advantages over low dose oxytocin in labour augmentation. Low-dose oxytocin is less likely to cause uterine hyperstimulation, making it a safer option. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Caesarean section; Obese women; Oxytocin | ||||
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