Advanced-Platelet-Rich Fibrin Combination with Metformin for Surgical Correction of Periodontal Intrabony Defects: A Randomized Double Blinded Clinical Trial | ||
| Egyptian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | ||
| Article 5, Volume 12, Issue 4, October 2021, Pages 267-277 PDF (486.85 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/omx.2022.128859.1156 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Asem Kamel1; Ahmed Abdelrahman2; Hany Gobran3; Hesham Dameer3; Mohamed Badawy3; Ahmed Hussein* 4 | ||
| 1Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis, and Dental Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut branch), Assiut, Egypt | ||
| 2Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University(Assiut branch), Assiut, Egypt | ||
| 3Oral Biology Department, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt | ||
| 4Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Objective: This trial preformed to evaluate clinically and radiographically, the efficacy of growth factors producing/inducing materials; Advanced-Platelet-Rich Fibrin (A-PRF) and Metformin (MF) respectively, in the surgical treatment of intrabony periodontal defects. Methods: Forty-eight systemically healthy chronic periodontitis patients with intrabony defect were divided equally into 4 groups. First Group, patients treated by open flap debridement (OFD). Second Group, patients treated by OFD + 1% MF gel. Third Group, patients treated by A-PRF, which inserted into the intra bony defect (IBD). Fourth Group treated by (1% MF + A-PRF). Parameters were gathered at baseline 6 and 9 months. Results: The reduction in probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) was greater in the A-PRF + 1% MF patients group than other groups. Combination of A-PRF + 1% MF showed statistically significant reduction of IBD greater than all other groups. Conclusions: Usage of combination of A-PRF + 1% MF seems to be superior in gaining bone than surgical treatment by OFD, OFD + A-PRF or OFD + MF only. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Advanced-Platelet-Rich Fibrin; Metformin; Periodontitis; Intrabony Defects; Regeneration; Randomized Clinical Trial | ||
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