The association between Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha level (TNF-α) and moderate COVID-19 patients in Egypt | ||||
| Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research | ||||
| Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2021, Page 223-228 PDF (1.05 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jbaar.2021.251241 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
Sabah Farouk Alabd; Ahmed Abdelhalim Yameny 
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| Molecular Biology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), University of Sadat City, Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Infection with viral agents causes upregulation of cytokines such as Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), which is considered an important mediator of inflammation. TNF-α has been associated with a poor prognosis in patients with the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Patients and methods: This study included 66 mild COVID-19 patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection and 22 healthy people as a control group, these study subjects were randomly selected irrespective of the age group and both genders were included, 1 ml blood sample was collected for performing serum TNF-α levels test, Reagents of EIAab is located at East Lake Hi-Tech Development Zone, Wuhan China. Human tumor necrosis factor ELISA kit TNF-α serum levels immunoassay test catalog number E0133h. Results: This study reveals that serum TNF-α levels for mild COVID-19 patients and healthy control people were non-significant with a p-value of 0.1191 between the two groups. Conclusion: the serum TNF-α level is not a significant biomarker for diagnosis or prognosis of mild COVID-19 patients (Outpatients and patients under home observation), while other studies reported patients with COVID-19 demonstrated significantly elevated levels of TNF- 𝛼 upon admission to hospitals. | ||||
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