The Effect of Phacoemulsification Surgery on Corneal Endothelium | ||
Benha Medical Journal | ||
Article 22, Volume 40, Special issue (Surgery), January and February 2023, Pages 286-296 PDF (758.79 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/bmfj.2022.150415.1623 | ||
Authors | ||
MOSTAFA IBRAHIM AHMAD1; MOSTAFA MOSTAFA BAHGAT2; KHALED GAMAL ABUELEINEN3; AHMED FAWZI ELSHAHED* 4 | ||
1Al-Agouza Hospital, CAIRO EGYPT. | ||
2Ophthalmology Department Faculty of medicine-Cairo University. | ||
3Ophthalmology department Faculty of medicine-Cairo University. | ||
4Lecturer of Ophthalmology department, Faculty of medicine, Helwan university Cairo ,Egypt. | ||
Abstract | ||
Abstract: Aim: To evaluate the effect of Phaco Chop Cataract Surgery on Corneal Endothelium. Setting: Kasr Al-ainy, university hospital, in the period between Aug-2021 to Feb-2022. Methods: A prospective study included 30-eyes that underwent cataract surgery using Phaco-chop technique. Endothelial cell loss (ECL) was correlated to effective phaco-time in seconds (EPT), age of the patients, and their gender 3-months postoperatively using specular microscopy. Results: This study was performed on 30 patients (17-cases were males, and 13-cases were females) who underwent phacoemulsification. Their ages ranged from 55 to 80 years, with a mean of 66.5 (± 6.54) years. The mean preoperative cell density (CD) was 2236 cell/mm2, that decreased to 1597 cells/mm2, 3-months postoperatively. This drop in CD was statistically significant (p < 0.001). There was a significant positive correlation (P | ||
Keywords | ||
Phaco chop; Corneal endothelium count; Cataract surgery | ||
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