Cytochrome C Oxidase Subunit-1(COX1) Gene in Tilapia Oreochromis Niloticus: Its Cloning and Characterization | ||
Mediterranean Aquaculture Journal | ||
Article 3, Volume 4, Issue 1, January 2011, Pages 12-17 PDF (1001.84 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/maj.2011.2676 | ||
Authors | ||
Iman Abumourad1; Salah Meselhy2; Pin Nie3 | ||
1Department of Hydrobiology, National Research Center | ||
2Fish Health Department the WorldFish Center, Cairo, Egypt and | ||
3State Key Laboratory of Freashwater Ecology and Biotechnology and Laboratory of Fish Diseases, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hubei Province, China. | ||
Abstract | ||
The current study aimed to identify cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (ONCOX1) in Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) immunized by formalin-killed Flavobacterium columnarae. Suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) was utilized to construct a cDNA library and semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis used to examine Oreochromis niloticus cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COX1) gene expression. COX1 cDNA is composed of 1139 bps with a 1107 bps open reading frame, the predicted gene product is 369 amino acids with molecular weight of 40.16 kDa. The amino acid sequence revealed high identity with subunit 1 from Oreochromis mossambicus. Compared to ß-actin, the semi-quantitative RT-PCR revealed that ONCOX1 expressed in tissues of stimulated fish as up-regulated gene suggesting that this member of COX genes is probably involved in the general immune response against the pathogenic bacteria. | ||
Keywords | ||
tilapia; Cytochrome C oxidase; Protein prediction; Gene characterization; Tissue expression | ||
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