The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography to Assess Retinal Perfusion of Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy | ||
Benha Medical Journal | ||
Article 25, Volume 40, Special issue (Surgery), January and February 2023, Pages 320-335 PDF (924.16 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/bmfj.2022.170146.1691 | ||
Authors | ||
Dina El Oksh* 1; Hamdy Ahmed El-gazzar2; Mohamed Anany Elsayed2; Soha Moussa Mohamed2 | ||
1ophthalmology department,faculty of medicine,Benha university,Benha,egypt | ||
2ophthalmology department, faculty of medicine, benha university, benha, egypt | ||
Abstract | ||
Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of visual impairment and blindness in patients aged 20-47. Clinically, DR has two stages: non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). The aim of this work was to assess retinal microvasculature abnormalities in different stages of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy using optical coherence tomography angiography. Methods: This cross-sectional case control study was carried out on 90 eyes of 55 subjects attending outpatient clinic of Ophthalmology department (35 of healthy non-diabetic, 15 of mild NPDR, 27 of moderate NPDR and 13 of severe NPDR). Results: At 3x3 size scan of OCTA, FAZ and PERIM were significantly more enlarged in case group compared to the control group (both p < 0.001) however, superficial and deep VD% were significantly lower in case group compared to the control group (both p < 0.001). There was a significant difference among the three subgroups (mild, moderate and severe) as regards FAZ, superficial and deep VD% (all p < /p> | ||
Keywords | ||
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography; retinal perfusion; Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy | ||
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