Combined Duplex Guided Angioplasty with Contrast-free Fluoroscopy for Treatment of Femoro-popliteal Arterial Lesions in Patients with Renal Insufficiency. A multicenter experience | ||||
Ain Shams Journal of Surgery | ||||
Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2023, Page 40-48 PDF (526.21 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/asjs.2023.285726 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Amr M. Aborahma ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Vascular Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Egypt | ||||
2Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kafr Elshikh University, Egypt | ||||
3Vascular Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Egypt | ||||
4General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: The combination of duplex guided angioplasty (DGA) and contrast free fluoroscopy can be used as an alternative method to contrast media for the treatment of femoro-popliteal arterial occlusive diseases in renal patients. Patients and methods: 67 patients (38 males) with fomoro-popliteal arterial lesions underwent combined duplex guided angioplasty with contrast-free fluoroscopy. Patients with impaired renal functions of serum creatinine level >1.5 mg/dl and patients with hypersensitivity to contrast media were included in the study. We excluded patients with the ability to perform classic fluoroscopy with contrast. Also, aorto-iliac or infragenicular lesions were excluded from the study. Results: Technical success was achieved in 63 cases (94%). In all stenotic lesions (36 cases) crossing was achieved spontaneously using contrast free fluoroscopy. In cases with occlusion (31 cases) crossing was tried under fluoroscopic and duplex guidance with successful transluminal crossing occurred in 19 cases of the occluded lesions while the remaining 12 cases under went subintimal angioplasty. Successful reentry achieved in 5 cases while 3 cases with failed reentry underwent retrograde approach through distal SFA puncture. Stenting was done in 29 cases (43%), 19 cases (28%) were having floating intimal flap; while the other 10 cases (25%) had residual stenosis > 30%. A primary patency rate of 91% was obtained by the end of the 1 year follow up. Conclusion: This technique is feasible and effective for the treatment of femoropopliteal arterial lesions Patients with renal insufficiency or allergy to contrast. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Angioplasty; renal patients; contrast allergy | ||||
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