Reviewing the impact of buildings integration systems on energy consumption | ||||
| Engineering Research Journal | ||||
| Volume 177, Issue 0, March 2023, Page 373-392 PDF (2.32 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/erj.2023.291595 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
| Mohamed M. Elfakharany* | ||||
| Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Pharos University in Alexandria, Canal ElMahmoudia Street, P.O. Box 37, Sidi Gaber, 21311 Alexandria, Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Based on the last update of the International Energy Agency (IEA) in October 2022, the building sector is responsible of approximately 34% of total global energy usage. The concept of buildingintegrated system design aims to find solutions for the exaggeration in energy consumption by controlling and reducing the unnecessary use. Thus, this research presents a comprehensive technical review of building integrated systems concerning building envelopes, structure and smart services and their role in minimizing building energy consumption. | ||||
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