Effects of Closure versus Non-Closure of The Visceral and Parietal Peritoneum at Cesarean Section | ||||
Benha Medical Journal | ||||
Article 18, Volume 40, Issue 1, May and June 2023, Page 206-216 PDF (616.91 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/bmfj.2023.202514.1789 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Wagdy Megahed Amer1; Ashraf Ismail El-Mashad2; Esraa Mohammed Soliman ![]() | ||||
1Assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology Faculty of medicine - Benha University | ||||
2Professor of obstetrics and gynecology Faculty of medicine- Benha University | ||||
3Department of obstetric and gynecology Faculty of medicine- Benha University | ||||
4Obstetrics and Gynecology , Faculty of Medicine,Benha University,benha,Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Globally, caesarean sections (CS) are on the rise. It is among the most frequently performed major obstetric surgeries. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of closure versus non-closure of the visceral and parietal peritoneum. Methods: This randomized blinded controlled clinical trial was carried out on 400 consenting women undergoing CS. All pregnant women were randomized into one of the four equal groups: Group 1: Closure of parietal peritoneum only, group 2: Closure of visceral and parietal peritoneums, group 3: No closure of peritoneums, and group 4: Closure of the visceral peritoneum only Results: Surgery duration was considerably lower in Group 3 which was 25 min in average while group 2 showed the longer Duration of Surgery 34 min in average (p < 0.001). There was a considerably significant difference between 4 groups according to post-operative patients’ satisfaction VAS (p=0.04). and Analgesics used (Pethidine 10mg/ ml) as the lowest amount was in group 3 (1.83 ml) and the highest amount was in group 2 (2.31 ml) (p < 0.0001). Conclusion: For visceral and parietal peritoneum in CS, the non-closure approach is recommended due to its much shorter operating time and lower postoperative pain score. As a result of these advantages, it may be preferred as a method of treating CS patients. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Closure; Non-Closure; Visceral; Parietal Peritoneum; Cesarean Section | ||||
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