Manufacturing and Testing the Antibacterial Activity of Cytotoxicity by Lethality Test of Brine Shrimp, Antibacterial Activity of Ripe Fruit Flesh Mangifera quadrifida Jack | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Chemistry | ||||
Volume 66, Issue 13, December 2023, Page 775-780 PDF (341.1 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2023.186779.7440 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Rosalina Rosalina1; Candra Irawan ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Department of Industrial Waste Treatment, Politeknik AKA Bogor, Jalan Pangeran Sogiri, Tanah Baru, Bogor 16154, Indonesia | ||||
2Department of Food Nanotechnology, Politeknik AKA Bogor, Jalan Pangeran Sogiri, Tanah Baru, Bogor, Indonesia | ||||
3Department of of Food Industrial Quality Assurance, Politeknik AKA Bogor, Jalan Pangeran Sogiri, Tanah Baru, Bogor 16154, Indonesia | ||||
4Department of Analytical Chemistry, Politeknik AKA Bogor, Jalan Pangeran Sogiri, Tanah Baru, Bogor 16154, Indonesia | ||||
5Department of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Indonesia | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Isem kembang (Mangifera quadrifida Jack) is part of the Mangifera clan of the Anacardiaceae tribe. Research on the benefits of ripe Mangifera quadrifida Jack fruit as an antibacterial (antimicrobial) and cytotoxic agent with Brine Shrimp of Lethality Test (BSLT) have been successfully conducted.This research was conducted in two stages, namely the extraction of the ripe fruit flesh of Mangifera quadrifida Jack with the maceration method using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol, followed by antibacterial testing using the well-diffusion method (disk diffusion assay) and cytotoxicity testing using the Lethality Test of Brine Shrimp. According to the results the extraction of ripe fruit flesh Mangifera quadrifida Jack shows that ethyl acetate is the best solvent for extracting and killing bacteria, the methanol extract of ripe fruit flesh from Mangifera quadrifida Jack has potential as a compound antitumor or anticancer drug as the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method show acute toxicity to Artemia salina Leach larvae. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Mangifera quadrifida Jack fruit; Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT); antibacterial (antimicrobial); cytotoxic agent | ||||
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