THE EXPORT TREND OF THE MOST IMPORTANT AGRICULTURAL CROPS OF VEGETABLES AND FRUITS AFTER THE POLICY OF ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION DURING THE PERIOD FROM 2001 TO 2020( Arabic) | ||||
| Journal of Productivity and Development | ||||
| Article 2, Volume 28, Issue 1, January 2023, Page 17-31 PDF (623.1 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jpd.2023.298405 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
| Sahar Desouky1; Ibrahim Ismail* 2; Hazem Al Khshab2 | ||||
| 1Department of Economics and Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Technology and Development , Zagazig University, Egypt | ||||
| 2Agricultural Economics Emeritus, Faculty of Technology and Development, Zagazig University, Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| It is clear from the study to measure the impact of the policy of economic liberalization on economic development through the study period and its reflection on domestic product and growth rates and its impact on agricultural output during that period that the total balance, agricultural balance, agricultural exports and total agricultural trade are variables with a negative and meaningful impact (adverse) on GDP during that period. It is clear that all the above relationships have a significant impact on GDP, but its impact varies according to the variable and the direction of change. The gross domestic product reflects the components and values of the economic sectors in the national economy through the interactions of those variables and their impact on the added values of the sectors and the outcome of this on the national economy and show that the domestic product took. In the upward trend during the study period, but it declined at the end of the study period due to the changes and factors that affected. On production and on the operations whether internal or external from the global conditions and the procedures that have occurred in the world during the years of study .Where it turns out that the domestic product is affected by both total exports and agricultural exports, but the impact of total exports is greater and that both the trade balance and the agricultural balance have a significant impact on total exports. The agricultural balance has a moral impact on agricultural exports. Exchange rates for agricultural and total exports have a significant impact on both domestic and agricultural income, as well as on both aggregate and agricultural exports. Conclusively, the study recommends working to provide an export climate that achieves ease of exporting these goods to benefit.. From export prices and exported quantities to make a positive impact on domestic income and agricultural income through the organization of agricultural export plans and the study of foreign markets. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Export trend; important agricultural crops; vegetables & fruits; policy of economic liberalization; period from 2001 to 2020 | ||||
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