Application of Blind Adaptive LMS Algorithm for Detection of CDMA Signals in Frequency Selective Fading Channels | ||||
The International Conference on Electrical Engineering | ||||
Article 51, Volume 7, 7th International Conference on Electrical Engineering ICEENG 2010, May 2010, Page 1-13 PDF (279.31 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/iceeng.2010.33012 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Salah. S. Elagooz1; Atif. L. Salama1; Eissa D Eissa2 | ||||
1Egyptian Armed Forces. | ||||
2Libyan Armed Forces. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Abstract: The conventional matched filter (MF) receiver is considered the optimum filter to recover the CDMA signals. One of its problems is that its performance is significantly degraded due to the channel impairments and the increase of the multiple access interference (MAI). Parallel interference cancellation (PIC) is considered a simple yet effective multi-user detector for direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (DSCDMA) systems. However, its performance may deteriorate due to unreliable interference cancellation in the early stages. Thus, a partial PIC detector, in which partial cancellation factors (PCFs) are introduced to control the interference cancellation level, it has been developed as a remedy. Recently, an interesting adaptive multistage PIC algorithm was proposed. In this paper, an application of the least mean square (LMS) adaptive algorithm is presented by training the adaptive coefficients blindly to optimize the values of the PCFs. The performance of the presented receiver is measured in terms of bit error rate (BER) and compared with other receivers over frequency selective fading channel. It is found that the performance of the adaptive PPIC receiver is better than the performance of the other receivers in the frequency selective fading channel especially in the last stages. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Code division multiple access (CDMA); adaptive partial parallel interference cancellation (APPIC); least mean square (LMS); matched filter (MF) | ||||
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