Relationship between electromyography (EMG) as an indicator of muscle fatigue and archers’ accuracy
Ibrahim, E., Abdelgawad, M. (2024). Relationship between electromyography (EMG) as an indicator of muscle fatigue and archers’ accuracy. EKB Journal Management System, 2024(1), 1-13. doi: 10.21608/ajssa.2024.352436
Essam Anwar Abd Ellatif Ibrahim; Mohamed Hassan Mostafa Abdelgawad. "Relationship between electromyography (EMG) as an indicator of muscle fatigue and archers’ accuracy". EKB Journal Management System, 2024, 1, 2024, 1-13. doi: 10.21608/ajssa.2024.352436
Ibrahim, E., Abdelgawad, M. (2024). 'Relationship between electromyography (EMG) as an indicator of muscle fatigue and archers’ accuracy', EKB Journal Management System, 2024(1), pp. 1-13. doi: 10.21608/ajssa.2024.352436
Ibrahim, E., Abdelgawad, M. Relationship between electromyography (EMG) as an indicator of muscle fatigue and archers’ accuracy. EKB Journal Management System, 2024; 2024(1): 1-13. doi: 10.21608/ajssa.2024.352436

Relationship between electromyography (EMG) as an indicator of muscle fatigue and archers’ accuracy

Assiut Journal of Sport Science and Arts
Volume 2024, Issue 1, June 2024, Page 1-13  XML PDF (811.49 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ajssa.2024.352436
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Authors
Essam Anwar Abd Ellatif Ibrahim1; Mohamed Hassan Mostafa Abdelgawad2
1Assistant Professor, College of Education, Qassim University,
2Olympic Archery Coach, Sport Activity Co-Ordinator, Helwan University. Cairo Egypt.
Abstract
This study investigates the connection between muscle fatigue, measured by electromyography (EMG), and shooting accuracy in archers. Eight muscles of a National Egyptian archer were measured using EMG during two shooting rounds. Muscle activity and shooting scores were compared between rounds to assess fatigue and its impact on accuracy. Results of the study showed muscles decreased activity in the second round, indicating fatigue, Biceps, and extensor digitorum muscles showed increased activity in the second round, but negatively impacted accuracy, The decrease in score may not be solely due to EMG changes, The Egyptian national team, known for high-level performance, maintained accuracy, suggesting potential reliance on different muscle groups to resist fatigue. These Monitor and manage muscle fatigue, focus on proper technique, not overusing fewer effective muscles, explore alternative muscle groups for fatigue resistance, consider a holistic approach to optimize performance, including biomechanics and mental focus. This study supports a link between muscle fatigue and archery accuracy. Monitoring fatigue, choosing appropriate muscle groups, and exploring alternative techniques are crucial for archers seeking to improve performance under fatigue conditions. Further research is needed to understand how high-level archers maintain accuracy despite fatigue. 
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