Invasive Devices: Its Effects on Occurrence of Complications and Mortality Rate among Intensive Care Patients

Ali, Mostafa Muhammed Ahmed; Mehany, Mogedda Mohamed; Abbas, Mostafa Samy; Khalaf, Ghada Shalabi

doi:10.21608/asnj.2024.278812.1803

	Invasive Devices: Its Effects on Occurrence of Complications and Mortality Rate among Intensive Care Patients
Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal
Article 12, Volume 12, Issue 43, March 2024, Page 129-135 PDF (854.39 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.278812.1803
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Authors
Mostafa Muhammed Ahmed Ali ¹; Mogedda Mohamed Mehany²; Mostafa Samy Abbas ³; Ghada Shalabi Khalaf ⁴
¹Demonstrator of Critical Care &Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt.
²Professor of Critical Care &Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt.
³Assistant professor of Anesthesia and intensive care medicine, Faculty of medicine, Assiut University, Egypt.
⁴Assistant professor of Critical Care &Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt
Abstract
Background: Several invasive devices are connected daily in intensive care patients. It is evident that complications associated with these invasive devices and are potentially life threatening. Aim of the study: Explore the effect of invasive devices on occurrence of complications and mortality rate among intensive care patients. Research design: Prospective correlational research design. Setting: Intensive Care Units as Coronary ICU, Cardio-Thoracic SICU, Trauma ICU, Medical ICU, General ICU, Critical ICU, Neuro-stroke ICU, Neuro SICU and Gastrointestinal ICU, all at Assiut University Hospitals. Patients: Intensive care patients (160), were assigned into two groups (68 patients had one or two invasive devices and 92 patients had three or more invasive devices). Tools: Adult critically ill patient assessment tool and patient outcome assessment tool. Results: Critically ill patients who had many invasive devices were exposed to higher complications and mortality rate (89.1% & 55.4% versus 14.7% & 2.9%) in those who have few invasive devices, respectively. Conclusions: Increased number of invasive devices was linked to a greater mortality rate and a higher incidence of complications. Recommendations: Continuously reducing number and also following care bundles for insertion, maintaining and removal of all invasive devices connected with intensive care patients.
Keywords
Invasive device; Intensive care patients; Mortality rate & Complications


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