Effect of Operating Parameters on the Performance of Axially Rotating Horizontal Heat Pipe: Experimental Investigation | ||||
Engineering Research Journal | ||||
Volume 182, Issue 2, June 2024, Page 257-287 PDF (1.72 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/erj.2024.358706 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
M. A. Yassin* 1; H. M. Abd El-Hameed1; M. H. Shedid2; H. Abou-Ziyan2 | ||||
1Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mattaria Helwan University, | ||||
2Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Mattaria | ||||
Abstract | ||||
This experimental study investigates the thermal performance of axially rotating horizontal wickless heat pipes under different operating conditions. A heat pipe is designed, constructed, and tested for the investigation. The experiments are conducted on a heat pipe rotating at speeds of 250-1500rpm, with Taylor numbers ranging from 3.0×107 to 1.1×109, and heat fluxes from 2090 to 16700W/m2. The heat pipe is charged with water as a working fluid, filling 100% of the evaporator volume. The effect of liquid charging is also examined, varying between 5 and 55% of the heat pipe’s inner volume. The results demonstrate that rotation significantly enhances the heat pipe’s performance. The effective thermal conductivity of heat pipes increases by 30-40% for heat flux ranging from 2090 to 8350 W/m2, and approximately 20% for higher heat fluxes as the Taylor number increases from 3.0×107 to 1.1×109. The best performance of the rotating heat pipe is achieved at the highest Taylor number of 1.1x109 and the lowest heat flux of 2090 W/m2, resulting in a remarkable 9.47-fold increase in effective thermal conductivity compared to copper. The study also identifies the optimum liquid charge for the heat pipe, which is found to be about 35% of the inner pipe volume. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Rotating heat pipe; filling ratio; heat flux; heat transfer characteristics; heat pipe thermal performance | ||||
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