Knee Ultrasound Examination Versus X-ray In Patients with Thyroid Dysfunction (A comparative Study) | ||
| Aswan University Medical Journal | ||
| Article 25, Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2024, Pages 252-261 PDF (511.65 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2024.295591.1117 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Loay Aglan1; Nihal Fathi2; Mona Fathy Younes* 1; Salah Maklad3; Fatma Elnoby2 | ||
| 1Rheumatology , Rehabilitation and physical medicine department, Faculty of medicine, Aswan university | ||
| 2Rheumatology , Rehabilitation and physical medicine department, Faculty of medicine, Assiut university | ||
| 3Diagnostic and interventional radiology department, Faculty of medicine, Aswan university | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Background; Ultrasound knees can be used to diagnose many types of pathology and guide various diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Aim and objectives; The aim of this study was to compare ultrasound versus x-rays for the knee in patients with thyroid dysfunction. Subjects and methods; This study was a cross-sectional study. Musculoskeletal ultrasound outpatient clinic of the Rheumatology, Physical Medicine, and Rehabilitation Department at Aswan University Hospitals. at least 50 patients. Results: study conducted on 50 patients, 92% were females, with a mean age of 42.1 ± 11.57 and a mean weight of 71.9 ± 10.13. The studied cases were divided into two groups: Group (A) had hypothyroidism and Group (B) had hyperthyroidism in 70.0% and 22.0% of cases, respectively. The present study showed that, with regard to knee examinations within the whole group, 52% had abnormal findings. The most abnormal finding was knee pain by 52%, and the least abnormal finding was enthisitis by 8%. Conclusion; Both hypothyroid and hyperthyroid states were associated with MSUS abnormalities and knee arthralgia. MSUS examination may be helpful in uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction and knee arthralgia. U/S showed quadriceps and patellar tendinopathy, which is more common in hypothyroidism than hyperthyroidism. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Knee Pain; thyroid dysfunction; X-ray; musculoskeletal Ultrasound | ||
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