Effectiveness of core-needle US-guided biopsy as a primary tool for diagnosis of thyroid nodules | ||
The Egyptian Journal of Surgery | ||
Article 9, Volume 40, Issue 3, July 2021 PDF (102.55 K) | ||
DOI: 10.4103/ejs.ejs_93_21 | ||
Authors | ||
Reda F. Ali; Yasser M. Eldwowik; Ahmed Aouf; Sherif Hegab; Galal M. Abouelnagah | ||
Abstract | ||
Background In many nodular thyroid cases, fine-needle biopsy (FNB) under the guidance of ultrasound (US) has been a primary diagnostic test as it is a safe, minimally invasive method with a low cost. However, it may have “nondiagnostic” aspirates because of the sampling difficulties. On the other hand, a bigger tissue sample is obtained by core-needle biopsy (CNB), which can promote more precise diagnostic results with a reduction of the need for repeated aspiration. Methods In a case-series study, adult patients with suspicious thyroid nodules were assigned to a preoperative diagnosis by both US-guided FNB and CNB with correlation to the final postoperative pathology diagnosis. Results CNB had more accuracy in thyroid malignancy diagnosis (95.8%) than FNB (75%). Nondiagnostic results could be lessened by CNB more than FNB with calculated sensitivities of 70% and 90% and specificities of 80% and 100% for FNB and CNB, respectively. No significant complications resulted while acquiring the samples for both modalities. Conclusion US-guided CNB was more specific than FNB in the diagnosis of thyroid malignancy. A combination of FNB/CNB would be more precise than performing CNB only or FNB in nodular thyroid disease. | ||
Keywords | ||
core-needle biopsy; Fine-needle biopsy; Thyroid malignancy; Thyroid nodules; Total Thyroidectomy | ||
Statistics Article View: 50 PDF Download: 38 |