Kinetics of leaching process of Uranium from EL-Missikat shear zone Eastern Desert, EGYPT | ||
Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences | ||
Volume 1, Issue 2, April 2014, Pages 65-75 PDF (667.51 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/jbes.2014.369573 | ||
Authors | ||
M. A. Moussa1; A. M. Daher2; S. A. Omar2; Y. M. Khawassek2; E. A. Haggag2; E.A. Gawad2 | ||
1Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Egypt | ||
2Nuclear Materials Authority, P.O. Box 530, El Maadi, Cairo, Egypt | ||
Abstract | ||
The leaching process of uranium- REE ore from El-Missikat in a sulfuric acid solution using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant was investigated. The leaching condition temperature, hydrogen peroxide concentration, sulfuric acid concentration, contact time, particle size, solid-liquid ratio and agitation rate were studied. The optimum process operating parameters were: ore particle size 74 µm; sulfuric acid concentration 2.5 M; contact time 240 min; solid-liquid ratio 1:2; H2O2 concentration 0.5 M and agitation rate 600 rpm at temperature 25°C. The leaching efficiency of REE was about 70%, while the uranium leaching efficiency was about 95%. The experimental data were well interpreted with a shrinking core model with diffusion control through a porous product layer. The leaching process follows the kinetic model: 1-3 (1-X) 2/3 + 2 (1-X) = k1t with an apparent activation energy of 13.16 kJ/mole. | ||
Keywords | ||
Leaching; Uranium; REE; Shrinking core model; Kinetics; Diffusion | ||
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