The Utility of Cardiac Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Functional Single Ventricle | ||||
Zagazig University Medical Journal | ||||
Article 17, Volume 30, Issue 7, October 2024, Page 3356-3370 PDF (1.03 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/zumj.2024.305653.3485 | ||||
![]() | ||||
Authors | ||||
Rabab M. Abdelhay1; Elsayed Hamed Zidan2; Samar Mohamad Shehata2; Nada Abozaid Elsayed ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Assistant professor of Radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. | ||||
2Professor of Radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. | ||||
3Resident of Radiodiagnosis, faculty of medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt | ||||
4Lecturer of Radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Functional single ventricle (FSV) is a rare and complex cardiac malformation. FSV is a broad term including various cardiac structural anomalies in which one ventricle is severely underdeveloped. We aimed to accurately diagnose FSV and its different subtypes using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT). Methods: Eighteen patients with suspected FSV underwent cardiac computed tomography angiography (CTA), and the results were compared to those of echocardiography. Results: MDCT could accurately diagnose FSV and its different subtypes. It detected FSV of left ventricular morphology in 77.8% with the most common associated subtype is double inlet left ventricle (DILV) and FSV of right ventricular morphology in 22.2% with double outlet right ventricle (DORV) as the commonest variant. MDCT was superior to echocardiography in defining the dominant ventricle in 22.2% of cases and detection of the associated extra-cardiac anomalies in 38.9% of patients. MDCT could assess the connection and state of palliative shunts in the 4 patients with earlier interventions. Conclusion: MDCT can diagnose FSV and the associated extra-cardiac malformation and is indispensable in pre and postoperative follow up. Keywords: FSV; MDCT; DILV; DORV. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
FSV; MDCT; DILV; DORV | ||||
Statistics Article View: 208 PDF Download: 80 |
||||