LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL)
A. Sharaf El-Din, H., Abd El-Wahab, F., Ghoneim, M., Motawea, S., Shady, I. (2002). LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL). EKB Journal Management System, 21(4), 1057-1067. doi: 10.21608/ejsur.2002.374951
Hesham A. Sharaf El-Din; Farida Abd El-Wahab; Magda Ghoneim; Saad Motawea; Ibrahaem Shady. "LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL)". EKB Journal Management System, 21, 4, 2002, 1057-1067. doi: 10.21608/ejsur.2002.374951
A. Sharaf El-Din, H., Abd El-Wahab, F., Ghoneim, M., Motawea, S., Shady, I. (2002). 'LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL)', EKB Journal Management System, 21(4), pp. 1057-1067. doi: 10.21608/ejsur.2002.374951
A. Sharaf El-Din, H., Abd El-Wahab, F., Ghoneim, M., Motawea, S., Shady, I. LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL). EKB Journal Management System, 2002; 21(4): 1057-1067. doi: 10.21608/ejsur.2002.374951

LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL)

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery
Volume 21, Issue 4, October 2002, Page 1057-1067  XML PDF (360.33 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejsur.2002.374951
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Authors
Hesham A. Sharaf El-Din* 1; Farida Abd El-Wahab2; Magda Ghoneim2; Saad Motawea2; Ibrahaem Shady2
1Department of Surgery, Vascular Surgery unit, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt
2Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt
Abstract
Objectives: to determine the prevalence of LCVI and its impaction on QOL. *Siting: City of Mansoura in Egypt, 
Patients and methods: Men and women aged from 15 to 75 years attended the outpatient clinic of Surgery in Mansoura University hospital during the period from October 2000 to December 2001. 
Methods: Clinical examination, Doppler ultrasound and sometimes duplex scanning were done. 
Results: Out of 3259 subjects examined, 350 (10.7%) were diagnosed as LCVI. Mean age ± SD was 41.5 ± 9.4 years. Age, sex and residence differences were statistically insignificant (P>0.05). The prevalence of varicose veins (VV) was 2.2%, varicose ulcer (VU) was 2.4% and the oedema or skin changes was 4.1% generally, VV was greater in females, young ages and low education level. While, VU and oedema or skin changes were higher in males, old ages and low social classes (P>0.05). 
Concerning impact of LCVI on QOL, 61.9% of these cases recorded in the questionaire had restricted daily activity, 18.7% had change in work activity, 7.1% decreased activity , 9.1% absenteesm from work, 2.3% change in pattern of work, 26.3% psychological destress, and 11.5% complications due to treatment. All these were higher in VU (P<0.05). However, cosmotic disfigurement was the complaint of 52.5% mostly among VV patients. Hospital stay due to this disease was 39.9% for 5.29 ± 0.7 days., 
Conclusion: LCVI is an important disease, it is prevalent in Mansoura, Egypt. Early case detection and management is 
needed on primary health care level due to its bad effects on QOL. Further community based study is needed to determine the actual size of the problem. 
Keywords
Chronic Venous insufficiency; prevalence-Impaction on quality of life
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