Effect of Self-Care Management Program on Knowledge, Health Behaviors, and Self-Efficacy of Type 2 Diabetic Patients | ||||
| Port Said Scientific Journal of Nursing | ||||
| Volume 11, Issue 3, September 2024, Page 302-329 PDF (725.73 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/pssjn.2024.298441.1310 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
اسماء ابراهيم العصفوري 
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| كلية تمريض جامعة بورسعيد قسم تمريض صحه الاسره والمجتمع | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Patients with diabetes need to be knowledgeable enough to confidently engage in the right kind of self-care. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate how a self-care management program affected the knowledge, health behaviors, and self-efficacy of patients with type 2 diabetes. Subjects and methods: A quasi-experimental study design was used. Five health facilities and chronic disease clinics in Port Said governorate, Egypt, were randomly selected to participate in the study. A purposive sample of ninety diabetic patients was collected for the six-month duration of the study. Tools: The Diabetes Self-Care Activity, the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES), and the Self-Administered Diabetic Knowledge Questionnaire Test (pre/post). Results: Following the implementation of a diabetes self-management education program, the mean diabetes management self-efficacy scores of the diabetes patients increased to 81.59 ± 3.41. Approximately 55.6% of patients with diabetes had good knowledge and 100% of patients had satisfactory self-care practices. Conclusion: Implementing the self-care management program resulted in positive outcomes for diabetic patients regarding their knowledge, health behaviors, and self-efficacy. All diabetic patients demonstrated satisfactory self-care practices, and there was a significant increase in mean self-efficacy scores following the program. Recommendation: All diabetic patients attending health care centers should be presented with trustworthy evidence-based information, awareness campaigns, and the production of illustrated posters and booklets on type 2 diabetes self-care management, as well as important points for accurate assessment of self-efficacy level. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Health Behaviors; Knowledge; Self-Care Management Program; Self-Efficacy; and Type 2 Diabetic Patients | ||||
| References | ||||
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