PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF A CATIONIC DYE "METHLYENE BLUE" USING Fe2O3 AND TiO2 BENTONITE PILLARED NANOCOMPOSITE
Aboul-Gheit, A., Ahmed, S., Hanafy, S., El-Desouky, D. (2008). PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF A CATIONIC DYE "METHLYENE BLUE" USING Fe2O3 AND TiO2 BENTONITE PILLARED NANOCOMPOSITE. EKB Journal Management System, 4(4th International Conference On Chemical & Environmental Engineering), 271-282. doi: 10.21608/iccee.2008.38392
A. k. Aboul-Gheit; Sahar M. Ahmed; Samia A. Hanafy; Doaa S. El-Desouky. "PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF A CATIONIC DYE "METHLYENE BLUE" USING Fe2O3 AND TiO2 BENTONITE PILLARED NANOCOMPOSITE". EKB Journal Management System, 4, 4th International Conference On Chemical & Environmental Engineering, 2008, 271-282. doi: 10.21608/iccee.2008.38392
Aboul-Gheit, A., Ahmed, S., Hanafy, S., El-Desouky, D. (2008). 'PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF A CATIONIC DYE "METHLYENE BLUE" USING Fe2O3 AND TiO2 BENTONITE PILLARED NANOCOMPOSITE', EKB Journal Management System, 4(4th International Conference On Chemical & Environmental Engineering), pp. 271-282. doi: 10.21608/iccee.2008.38392
Aboul-Gheit, A., Ahmed, S., Hanafy, S., El-Desouky, D. PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF A CATIONIC DYE "METHLYENE BLUE" USING Fe2O3 AND TiO2 BENTONITE PILLARED NANOCOMPOSITE. EKB Journal Management System, 2008; 4(4th International Conference On Chemical & Environmental Engineering): 271-282. doi: 10.21608/iccee.2008.38392

PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF A CATIONIC DYE "METHLYENE BLUE" USING Fe2O3 AND TiO2 BENTONITE PILLARED NANOCOMPOSITE

The International Conference on Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Article 15, Volume 4, 4th International Conference On Chemical & Environmental Engineering, May 2008, Page 271-282  XML PDF (277.52 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/iccee.2008.38392
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Authors
A. k. Aboul-Gheit1; Sahar M. Ahmed2; Samia A. Hanafy2; Doaa S. El-Desouky1
1Process Development Dept., Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo 11787, Nasr City, P.O.Box 9540 Egypt.
2Petroleum Refining Dept., Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo 11787, Nasr City, P.O.Box 9540 Egypt.
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Bentonite pillared nanocomposite clay based on Fe, Al, Fe-Al and Ti were prepared and characterized via XRD, XRF and FTIR to be used as photocatalytsts for the degradation (discoloration) of methlyene blue dye (MB) using visible irradiation range 300-800 nm since MB is a dye sensitizer excitable by the visible light. In this work, the application of the advanced oxidation process (AOP), including H2O2 incorporation in the photoirradiated solution was applied. The optimum concentration of H2O2 was 0.3 mmol l-l. The results show that the current pillared clays, except for the Aluminum-pillared-clay, exhibited significant photoactivities. However, insertion of Fe pillars in the spaces between the bentonite clay layers has resulted in the highest activity for discolorizing the dye solution. Impregnating Fe(NO3)3 in Al-pillared clay to attain the same Fe content in Fe-Al pillared clay gives, even, a high photo-activity due to distribution of Fe sites in the voids among the Al pillars in the form of isolated sites in the catalyst. First order kinetic rate constants were calculated to acquire justifiable comparisons of the photocatalytic activities for MB discoloration.
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