THE EFFICACY OF TOPICAL METFORMIN VERSUS ADAPALENE IN PATIENTS WITH MILD AND MODERATE ACNE VULGARIS | ||
| ALEXMED ePosters | ||
| Article 1, Volume 6, Issue 4, September 2024, Pages 70-71 | ||
| Document Type: Preliminary preprint short reports of original research | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/alexpo.2024.339123.2015 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Osama Ahmed Saad Allah Sorour1; Salma Samir Abdelmageed2; Noha Mohammed Badea3; Mayar Moustafa Helmy Matar* 4 | ||
| 1Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University | ||
| 2Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University | ||
| 3Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria | ||
| 4Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology,Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University | ||
| Abstract | ||
| -Introduction Acne vulgaris is one of the most common skin disorders in which various factors are involved in its pathogenesis. The major pathogenic factors involved are hyperkeratinization, obstruction of sebaceous follicles resulting from abnormal keratinization of the infundibular epithelium, stimulation of sebaceous gland secretion by androgens, and microbial colonization of pilosebacous units by propionibacterium acnes which promote perifollicular inflammation . Investigations of intracellular signaling pathway suggested that over expression of mTORC1 complex leads to increased sebum production and altered keratinization; therefore it has an important role in acne pathogenesis. Although metformin is an antidiabetic drug , it has been found to play an important role in a number of cutaneous disorders . Metformin is able to suppress m TORC over expression through AMPK (adenosine monophosphate activated 4. protein kinase) activation , so applying it topically on acne lesions may lead to relief of symptoms. -Aim To investigate the effect of topical metformin alone, topical adapalene alone compared with combination of topical metformin and adapalene in patients with mild to moderate acne vulgaris. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| EFFICACY; TOPICAL; METFORMIN | ||
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