Stainless Steel Crown As a Management Technique for Pediatric Dental Caries-An Updated Review for Dental Caries, Biochemical Aspects, and Management Techniques | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Chemistry | ||||
Volume 67, Issue 13, December 2024, Page 1795-1802 PDF (412.55 K) | ||||
Document Type: Review Articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.345519.11008 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Mishal Seror Falah Alotaibi1; Abdulaziz Abdullah Abdulaziz Bin Mohize1; Turki Abdulaziz Alabdulkarim1; Badr Abdulrahman Abogoaeed1; Ibrahim mohammed alsubait1; Mishbab Mohammed Ali Al-Qahtani1; Ali Rehaym Fanny Almotaree1; Abdullah Nasser Alyahya1; Nawaf Marzooq Salem Alotaibi1; Abdullah Saleh Alomair1; Ali Jobran Ghafah1; Mohammed Dafer Amer Alahmary1; Muhsen Yahya Alneami1; Salhah Yahya Alneami1; Abdullah .I. Alotaibi1; Reham Fahad Naser Almwah1; Fatimah Ibrahim Al-Salih1; Hend Ahmed Ghulam Mujtaba Murtadha2; Asma Mahmoud M. Ali2; Wafaa Fahad Bedeer Almutairi2 | ||||
1King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | ||||
2Maternity and Children Hospital - King Salman Bin Abdulaziz Medical City, Medina, Saudi Arabia | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Pediatric dental caries are a common issue, particularly in young children, and require effective restorative solutions to preserve the function and structure of primary teeth. Stainless steel crowns (SSCs) are widely used for managing severe dental caries in primary teeth due to their superior durability, cost-effectiveness, and long-term performance. Although SSCs have been a cornerstone of pediatric restorative dentistry since their introduction in the mid-20th century, their adoption faces some hesitations among practitioners. Aim: The purpose of this review is to evaluate the clinical effectiveness, indications, and contraindications for SSCs in pediatric dentistry while addressing common professional reservations regarding their use. The Review will focus on biochemical aspects of pediatric dental caries. Methods: A comprehensive review of the literature on SSCs, including clinical studies, historical developments, and expert opinions, was conducted. The review focused on the advantages and challenges of using SSCs, including their durability, indications, contraindications, and procedural requirements. Results: SSCs provide excellent protection and functional restoration for severely decayed primary teeth, particularly after pulp therapy or in high-risk caries patients. They are recommended for managing extensive decay, developmental anomalies, and other conditions where traditional restorative materials may fail. However, certain contraindications, such as advanced root resorption or patient cooperation issues, may limit their use. Despite their clear benefits, some practitioners remain cautious, citing perceived complexities in placement. Conclusion: Stainless steel crowns remain a reliable and cost-effective solution in pediatric restorative dentistry. Their use addresses both clinical and economic concerns, offering long-term durability and reduced need for retreatment. Education and training to enhance familiarity with SSCs could help overcome professional reservations and improve their adoption. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Stainless steel crowns; pediatric dentistry; dental caries; restorative solutions; caries management; crown placement | ||||
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