EFFECT OF DIETARY PROBIOTICS AND ENZYMES ADDITION ON BROILER PERFORMANCE, CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS AND INTESTINAL MORPHOLOGY | ||||
| Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal | ||||
| Volume 71, Issue 184, January 2025, Page 350-363 | ||||
| Document Type: Research article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/avmj.2025.310306.1337 | ||||
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| Authors | ||||
RAGAB REZK ELSHARKAWY  1; AHMED MOHAMEED ABDELKHALEK2; MAMDOUH OMAR ABD-ELSAMEE3; HANY RAMADAN ELSHERIF3
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| 1Poultry nutrition, Animal Production Research Institute | ||||
| 2Poultry Nutrition Res. Dept., Animal Production Res. Institute | ||||
| 3Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| ABSTRACT This study investigated the impact of using probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici (PRO), phytase (PHY) and xylanase (XYL) on growth performance, including carcass characteristics and intestinal morphology of 210-day-old Arbor Acres broiler chicks. The chicks were divided into seven dietary treatments of 3 replicates with 10 birds each for 35 days. Experimental groups were T1 which was fed a basal diet; T2 fed a control diet with 100 g of probiotic /ton feed; T3 fed a control diet with 100 g of phytase /ton feed; T4 fed a control diet with 100 g of xylanase /ton feed; T5 fed control diet with 100 g of phytase + 100 g xylanase /ton feed; T6 fed control diet with 100 g xylanase + 100 g Probiotic/ton feed and T7 fed control diet with 100 g phytase + 100 g of probiotic /ton feed, respectively. Results showed no significant differences between treatments in total growth performance except for giblets; however, the treatment with supplemental PHY+XYL (T5) had a 5.15% increase in BWG compared with the control group. Spleen and bursa weight were significantly affected by dietary treatments, where chicks fed either PRO+XYL or PRO were recorded as having the highest intestinal villi height and villi/ crypt ratio compared to the control. It could be concluded that the dietary supplementation of 100 g xylanase + 100 g probiotic/ ton feed or phytase at 500 FTU/kg diet + β-xylanase at 1600 BXU/kg resulted in enhanced growth performance, gut morphology and carcass characteristics in broiler chickens. Keywords: Xylanase, phytase, probiotic, broiler performance | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Xylanase; phytase; probiotic; broiler performance | ||||
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