Management of depressed Skull Fractures: An Institutional Experience | ||
Egyptian Journal of Medical Research | ||
Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2025, Pages 126-135 PDF (651.42 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/ejmr.2024.320800.1696 | ||
Authors | ||
Yasser Ahmed Abdalraheem* 1; Adham Rabie Abd alaziem1; Mohamed Ahmed Hewedy2; Hany Mohailaba1 | ||
1lecturer of neurosurgery beni-suef university faculty of medicine Beni-suef, Egypt | ||
2assistant professor of neurosurgery beni-suef university faculty of medicine Beni-suef, Egypt | ||
Abstract | ||
Objective: The aim of this review is to stand upon the frequency and the major causes of depressed fractures, assessment of factors that determine outcome in surgically treated cases and to develop a strategy for treatment of these depressed fractures. Also how to decrease the occurrence rate of depressed skull fractures. Methods: The study was done in the Neurosurgery department Beni-suef university hospitals, between May 2021 and May 2023. We reviewed the data of 60 cases that were admitted with depressed fracture and managed surgically. The patients included in this study from any group of age with palpable depressed fracture if possible and confirmed by brain CT scan with both soft and bone window. Glasgow outcome score was used to assess Outcome. Results: 60 cases were involved in the study. 45 cases (75%) were males and 15 case (25%) were females with mean age 30.5 years, between the 60 patients58.7% were aged between 15 and 40 years. the most common cause is Blunt head trauma mainly during street fight followed by road traffic accidents. Frontal bones are the commonest site of fracture it happened in 28 cases (46.7%), followed by parietal bone in 22 patients (36.6%). There was an obvious relationship between the mode of injury, Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score at the admission and discharge, and the presence of underlying brain injuries with the outcome. Conclusion: skull Depressed fractures are common neuro surgical issue. Early surgical maneuver gives excellent results and decrease both mortality and morbidity. | ||
Keywords | ||
Depressed skull fracture; Blunt trauma; Road traffic accident | ||
References | ||
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