Hydrogen Production Enhancement in Pine Sawdust Gasification by Numerical and Experimental Methods | ||||
Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering | ||||
Article 2, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2025, Page 9-15 PDF (560.32 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/jssae.2025.344109.1264 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
A. Jado ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Mansoura University, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Mansoura 35516, Egypt | ||||
2Institute for Energy Engineering, Technical University of Berlin, Berlin 10587, Germany | ||||
3Zhejiang University, Department of Biosystems Engineering, Hangzhou 310058, China | ||||
Abstract | ||||
This research comprehensively investigates hydrogen production optimization in pine sawdust gasification through integrated numerical simulation and experimental validation. The numerical model, developed using Aspen Plus®, demonstrated exceptional correlation with experimental data (R² > 0.95) at 800°C, validating its predictive capability. Parametric analysis revealed that elevating the reaction temperature from 600°C to 800°C significantly enhanced H₂ concentration from 31.12 vol% to 35.11 vol%, primarily due to the acceleration of endothermic water-gas shift (WGS) and steam reforming reactions. The equivalence ratio (ER) exhibited an inverse relationship with H₂ yield, where increasing ER from 0.2 to 0.4 resulted in a substantial decrease in H₂ concentration from 37.61 vol% to 30.07 vol%, attributed to the diminished steam availability for reforming reactions. Furthermore, augmentation of the steam-to-biomass (S/B) ratio from 0.5 to 1.7 facilitated increased H₂ concentration from 35.28 vol% to 37.22 vol%, owing to enhanced steam reforming and WGS reaction kinetics. Through multi-parameter optimization, optimal conditions were established at temperature: 750-800°C, ER: 0.2-0.25, and S/B ratio: 1.1-1.4, achieving maximum H₂ concentrations of 36-38 vol%. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Hydrogen production; Gasification; Pine sawdust; Numerical modeling | ||||
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