Comparative study between Tramadol and Midazolam as an admixture to bupivacaine inUltrasound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block. | ||
Sohag Medical Journal | ||
Article 39, Volume 22, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 243-250 PDF (96.07 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/smj.2018.41680 | ||
Authors | ||
Mostafa M Abdelzaher1; Hamza Abo-Alam Mahmoud2; Ahmed Mohammed Abd El-Mabood2; Khaled Mohamed Hassan1 | ||
1Department of Anesthesiology, Sohag University, Egypt. | ||
2Department of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine,Sohag University. | ||
Abstract | ||
Background:This is a prospective, randomized, double blind study to evaluate the postoperative analgesia following ultrasound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block with Tramadol or Midazolam as an admixture to bupivacaine in upper extremity surgery. Patientsand methods:Total 60 patients of ASA I and II undergoing upper extremity surgery under ultrasound guided brachial plexus block with Bupivacaine were randomly divided in to two groups; one group received Tramadol (1mg/kg) and the other group received midazolam (0.05mg/kg) as an admixture to Bupivacaine. The duration of postoperative analgesia was recorded in both groups using pain VAS score. Results: The mean duration of postoperative analgesia in the Midazolam group was 650±47.49 minutes while in the tramadol group it was 508±30.44 minutes. Conclusion: We concluded that midazolamwith local anaesthetic prolongs postoperative analgesiasignificantly than Tramadol (P<0.0001) when used as admixture to local anaesthetic inUltrasound guided brachialplexus block in upper extremity surgery. | ||
Keywords | ||
Analgesia; brachial plexus; Ultrasound; midazolam; tramadol | ||
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