Elucidation of Hsa-miR-98's Role in Oncogenicity and Oxidative Stress in Breast Cancer Cell Lines | ||||
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, B. Zoology | ||||
Volume 17, Issue 1, June 2025, Page 115-129 PDF (936.85 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/eajbsz.2025.416999 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Fatma Tamam1; Mahmoud ElHefnawi2; Ghada H. Elsayed3; Nadia M. El-Beih1; Enas A. El-Hussieny1; Shaymaa M.M. Yahya3 | ||||
1Department of zoology faculty of science Ain shams university,Cairo.Egypt. | ||||
2Biomedical informatics and chemo informatics group, informatics and systems department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. | ||||
3Hormones Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, and Stem Cell lab, Centre of Excellence for Advanced Sciences, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The role of miR -98 is controversial in the literature which we aimed to clarify in breast cancer cell lines. To elucidate the role of miR-98, mimic and inhibitor were transfected into MCF-7and MDA-MB-231 cell lines. Q-RT-PCR was used to analyze Wnt pathway gene expression. Function analysis including wound healing, and determining oxidative stress parameters were conducted. miR-98 was up-regulated in most breast cancer tissue databases. Bioinformatics analysis target prediction and enrichment analysis clarified that miR-98 is incorporated in oxidative stress pathway. It targets several genes from which HIF-1A and VEGFA which were selected for real time analysis. Q-RT- PCR results revealed that HIF-1A and VEGFA were non-significantly increased upon inhibition of miR-98 in MCF-7 while HIF-1A and VEGFA were significantly decreased upon inhibition of miR-98 in MDA-MB-231. On the other hand, the level of catalase which is ROS tracker enzyme in cell lysate of MCF-7 was significantly increased upon inhibition of miR-98. miR-98 triggered the cells of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 to acquire great proliferative and migrative power assisting it to heal the manufactured scratch in both cell lines as compared to control. Overall, our result point out that miR-98 acts as oncomiR in breast cancer cell lines. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
ER-positive cells; ER-negative cells; miRNA-98; angiogenesis; metastasis; oxidative stress | ||||
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