THE IMPACT OF MALARIA ON HIV AND VISE VERSA: IS IT RISKY TO EGYPT WITH IMMIGRATIONS AND CLIMATIC CHANGES? | ||||
Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology | ||||
Article 13, Volume 55, Issue 1, April 2025, Page 103-116 PDF (583.69 K) | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2025.425073 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
MAMDOUD M. M. EL-BAHNASAWY1; MOHAMED ABDEL SALAM ELGOHARY1; MOSTAFA M. ELNAKEB2; TAREK ABDEL KADER SALLAM3; MOHAMED BAKR F. ALATTAR3; TOSSON A. MORSY4 | ||||
1Department of Tropical Medicine and Fever, Military Medical Academy, Cairo, 11291, Egypt | ||||
2Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Military Medical Academy, Cairo, 11291, Egypt | ||||
3Department of Public Health, Military Medical Academy, Cairo, 11291, Egypt | ||||
4Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Undoubtedly, the world is facing a process of climate change, which has adversely impact hu man health in many different ways, such as increase the risk of arthropod-borne infectious dis eases, psychiatric disorders, cancer and other diseases. The impact of HIV on malaria is modified by such factors as the endemicity and malaria transmission stability. In areas with stable malaria transmission, HIV increases the malaria infec tion risk and clinical malaria in adults, especially those with advanced immunosuppression. This reviewed the marked interactions between HIV and malaria infections, including during pregnancy. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Egypt; Malaria; HIV; Pathogenesis; Climatic changes; Immigrations; Risk; Review | ||||
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