Photocatalytic Performance of Carbon Nanotube/Titanium Dioxide (CNTs/TiO2) Nanocomposites for Ammonium Phosphate Hydrolysis | ||
Egyptian Journal of Chemistry | ||
Volume 68, Issue 13, December 2025, Pages 219-225 PDF (1.28 M) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2025.363547.11365 | ||
Authors | ||
Mai .F.M Hmamm* ; Enas Ahmed | ||
Renewable Energy Science and Engineering Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Science, Beni-Suef University, 62511 Beni-Suef, Egypt | ||
Abstract | ||
This study demonstrates the synthesis of CNTs/TiO₂ nanocomposites (0–20 wt% CNT) via sol-gel method for photocatalytic hydrogen generation from tri-ammonium phosphate (TAP), a cost-effective and underexplored hydrogen source. Advanced characterization (TEM, XRD) confirmed the uniform deposition of TiO₂ nanoparticles on multiwalled CNTs, forming heterostructures that facilitate charge separation. Photocatalytic tests revealed a 2.3-fold increase in hydrogen yield at 15 wt% CNT loading compared to pure TiO₂, attributed to CNTs’ electron-conducting properties and suppressed charge recombination. The optimal nanocomposite demonstrated a hydrogen generation rate of 28.6 mmol·h⁻¹·g⁻¹, underscoring the synergy between CNTs and TiO₂. This work provides a strategy for designing efficient photocatalysts using TAP, a sustainable alternative to conventional hydrogen feedstocks. | ||
Keywords | ||
CNTs/TiO2 nanocomposites; tri-ammonium phosphate (TAP) | ||
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