Balance Impairment in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis | ||||
| International Journal of Physical Therapy - AlSalam University | ||||
| Volume 2, Issue 2, April 2025, Page 39-47 PDF (226.4 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Research Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/ijtau.2025.378872.1015 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
samar samir hendawy saad 
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| physical therapy, ALSalam university | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Abstract Objective: This study aimed to examine balance control in individuals with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) across different severity levels using validated clinical tools. It also sought to contribute to existing literature by highlighting the relationship between joint pain, impaired balance, and increased fall risk in KOA patients. Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the physical therapy clinic of Kafrelsheikh University, involving patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis. Balance performance and fear of falling were assessed using the Fall Efficacy Scale (FES) and the Kinesis Balance Application. Results: Among the participants, 50% demonstrated significant balance impairments that affected activities of daily living (ADLs) and required assistive devices like canes. Additionally, 30% reported moderate difficulties, particularly on uneven surfaces, occasionally requiring support. Only 20% maintained near-normal balance function. Conclusion: Individuals with KOA frequently experience reduced balance confidence and functional mobility, underscoring the importance of integrating balance-focused rehabilitation strategies. Regular assessment of balance and fear of falling can guide personalized therapy, improve patient safety, and enhance rehabilitation outcomes. Keywords: Balance; Falling; Knee Osteoarthritis; Physical Therapy; Rehabilitation | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Balance; Falling; Knee Osteoarthritis; Physical Therapy; Rehabilitation | ||||
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