Effectiveness of Sodium Bicarbonate Mouth Wash on mucositis among Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy | ||
| Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal | ||
| Volume 37, Issue 2, May 2025 PDF (1.06 M) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/tsnj.2025.434607 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Amal Mohamed Ahmed1; Hossam Hassan Abd Elnaeem2; Khaled Abdeeen Talha Sulemian3; Thana Mohamed Diab4 | ||
| 1Professor of Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt. | ||
| 2Nursing Specialist at Technical Institute of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt. 3 Master student at Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt. | ||
| 3Lecturer of Oncology Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University., Aswan, Egypt. | ||
| 4Assistant Professor of Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Aswan University., Aswan, Egypt. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Background: Oral mucositis is one of the most debilitating problems of chemotherapy during the treatment period. It is important to prevent and treat mucositis because this complication is associated with pain, inability to maintain hydration and nutrition. Aim of the study: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate mouth wash on mucositis among cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Research Design: A quasi-experimental design was utilized in this study. Setting: The study was conducted at oncology medical department at Aswan University Hospital. Sample: A convenient sample of 100 adult patients of both sex who undergoing chemotherapy treatment and received sodium bicarbonate mouth care. Tools: In this study three tools were used for data collection: I) Interview questionnaire sheet included Patients’ socio- demographic characteristics and Patients’ medical history. II) Oral Mucositis severity Scale. Results: The results revealed that, more than two fifth (42%) of the studied patients have fourth degree of oral mucositis and more than one third of them (35%) have third degree pre intervention while, this percentages improved after use of sodium bicarbonate mouth wash. Furthermore, regarding oral mucositis symptoms, more than two fifth (42%) of the studied patients have severe level of oral mucositis symptoms pre intervention while, this percentages improved to less than one tenth (8%) post intervention. Conclusion: The study concluded that sodium bicarbonate mouthwashes are effective in treating and reducing the severity of oral mucositis and its symptoms in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Recommendations: using sodium bicarbonate mouthwash as a therapeutic care measure in clinical settings | ||
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