Evaluating the impact of the construction of the New Assiut Barrage on the groundwater level

ABDELRAHEEM, MOHAMMED MOUSTAFA KHOUDARY; Abd-Elmaseih, Shenouda Alkess; mohamed, kamal abbas; Abdel-Rehim, Gamal Abozeid; Hossen, Hickmat

doi:10.21608/aujst.2023.242640.1066

	Evaluating the impact of the construction of the New Assiut Barrage on the groundwater level
Aswan University Journal of Sciences and Technology
Volume 3, Issue 2, December 2023, Page 148-163 PDF (1.6 MB)
Document Type: Original papers
DOI: 10.21608/aujst.2023.242640.1066
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Authors
MOHAMMED MOUSTAFA KHOUDARY ABDELRAHEEM ¹; Shenouda Alkess Abd-Elmaseih²; kamal abbas mohamed¹; Gamal Abozeid Abdel-Rehim³; Hickmat Hossen¹
¹Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt
²Civil Engineering Department, Arab Academy for Science Technology & Maritime Transport, Aswan, Egypt
³Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
Abstract
The construction of new barrages increases the levels of groundwater, which affects the foundations of structures and agricultural land in those areas. It was therefore necessary to study the effect of the construction of New Assiut Barrage on increasing the levels of groundwater in the city of Assiut. New Assiut Barrage (NAB) is located in the city of Assiut, which was constructed about 400 meters north of the location of Old Assiut Barrage. It is expected that after the operation, an increase in surface water levels will occur in the upstream of barrage (next to the Al-Walidiyah district) and an increase in surface water levels in the downstream along the northern bank of Assiut city. All this in turn increases the levels of groundwater and also submerges part of the northern bank of city. This study is based on Finite Difference method (FDM) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to produce two types of layers. The first layer has the values of groundwater levels for the entire study area, the second layer is a map of the terrain of the earth. Through the analysis of the two layers, can be determined the places of appearance of groundwater above the surface of the earth, and the amount of immersion in the northern banks.
Keywords
Keywords: New Assiut Barrage (NAB); Finite Difference Method (FDM); GIS; Groundwater level (GWL)


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