Assessment of Municipal Waste Management Practices in the Largest City of Pakistan Using GIS Technique: A Case Study of Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town, Karachi | ||||
| Journal of Sustainable Development in Social and Environmental Sciences | ||||
| Volume 4, Issue 2, September 2025, Page 1-8 PDF (1017.78 K) | ||||
| Document Type: scientific research and articles | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jsdses.2025.404337.1050 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
Adnan Khan  1; Haleema Iqbal1; Syed Haroon Ali2
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| 1department of geology, university of Karachi | ||||
| 2Department of Earth Sciences, University of Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Rapidly expanding population of Karachi city has resulted in a number of solid and hazardous waste issues due to unsatisfactory policies, laws, political instability, and ineffective municipal administration. The primary objective of this study was to use geographic information system (GIS) technique for the evaluation of population density, waste generation, collection, and management of municipal solid waste (MSW). Present study revealed that the total volume of waste produced was correlated with rising population densities and improper collection of municipal solid waste from collection points. The MSW in Karachi city is managed through open air burning and waste disposal methods. It is observed that MSW is improperly collected from bins and transported by vehicles to the landfill sites. Small amounts of MSW recycling were carried out by the private sector, who pays off to Afghan waste pickers to transport waste from bins to dumping sites. Due to lack of proper training, workers use to scatter the waste all over the roads and around the bins. It is concluded that the waste is not being managed in a proper way and cutting-edge environment friendly technologies are essential for managing MSW issues, minimizing health risks, and preventing environmental degradation. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Municipal Waste; Management Practices; GIS; Karachi; Pakistan | ||||
| References | ||||
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