The relationship between gastrointestinal parasitism with the age, sex, and pregnancy in sheep | ||||
| Menoufia Veterinary Medical Journal | ||||
| Volume 1, Issue 2, July 2025, Page 1-21 PDF (1.05 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/vmmj.2025.362239.1033 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
Esraa Abdelmordy Elkady 
| ||||
| Faculty of veterinary medicine Master of medicine | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| The relation between gastrointestinal parasitism and their effect on the immune status and trace element deficiency in sheep was investigated. This survey was conducted on 300 sheep, with a focus on sex, age, and pregnancy status. The majority of the sheep were females 225 (75%) and males represent 25% (75). A large majority of the sheep were adults (65.3%), while 34.7% were young age. Fecal samples were examined by direct smear, sedimentation, and floatation techniques. Blood samples were examined to provide a summary of the complete blood count parameters. A substantial 74.3% of the sheep were infested with one or more types of parasites, while 25.65% were free from parasitic infestation. The most common types of parasites identified were nematodes and cestodes, with 30% of the sheep were infested with nematodes, and 17.65% with cestodes, and 12.7% had multiple infestation with nematodes and cestodes. Protozoal infections were less common (affecting 14% of the sheep) while trematode was not detected in all examined samples. There is a statistically significant differences in sex distribution among the different parasitic infestations. In particular, the combined infestation (nematodes and cestodes) and protozoa infestations were exclusively affecting female sheep. A conclusion for overall results there is strong relationship between gastrointestinal parasitism and trace element deficiency. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Nematode; Cestode; Trace element; Sheep | ||||
|
Statistics Article View: 36 PDF Download: 28 |
||||
