Assessment of multi drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa | ||||
Microbes and Infectious Diseases | ||||
Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 14 August 2025 | ||||
Document Type: Review Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/mid.2025.395245.2911 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Rajeshwari Lekhwar![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Department of Microbiology, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Bell Road, Clement Town, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India | ||||
2Department of Clinical Research Sharda School of Allied Health Sciences, Sharda University, Greater Noida, U.P., India | ||||
3Department of Environmental Sciences, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Bell Road, Clement Town, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India | ||||
4Department of Biotechnology, School of Biological Sciences, Amity University Punjab, Mohali-140306, India | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are common cause of healthcare-associated infections and hospital outbreaks, predominantly in intensive care units. Prevalence of infections caused by these two pathogens and their presence in hospital, animals, and in the environmental showed alarming data on antimicrobial resistance. The aim of this review article was to expand the understanding of global health risks associated with multidrug resistant A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa. Recent literature survey was conducted using Pubmed database to discuss the multi-drug resistance of A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa. Considerable success of these two pathogens relies on their genomic plasticity, which foster rapid adaptation to stress and adverse environmental conditions. Virulence and multi-drug resistance profile of A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa make them important nosocomial pathogen in the healthcare setting especially in immunocompromised patients. Dissemination of both of these pathogens among patients and long-term contamination of the healthcare settings are encouraged by the ability to develop new antibiotic resistance, which poses a serious threat for public health worldwide. Herein, we described pathogenic characteristics, virulence factors, treatments available, antibiotic resistance, and manifestation. of A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Acinetobacter baumannii; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Antimicrobial Resistance; Virulence factors | ||||
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