Arabic Version, Validity and Reliability of the Modified Start Back Screening Tool for Patients with Non-Specific Neck Pain | ||||
| Benha International Journal of Physical Therapy | ||||
| Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 25 August 2025 PDF (444.58 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/bijpt.2025.391611.1095 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
Taha Hassan Ahmed Abu-musalam  1; Salwa Fadl 2; Mohamed Ezzat3
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| 1Department of physical therapy for musculoskeletal disorders, faculty of physical therapy, Cairo university, Giza, Egypt | ||||
| 2Professor of Physical therapy for Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their surgeries, Faculty of Physical Therapy Cairo University, Egypt. | ||||
| 3Lecturer of Physical therapy for for Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their surgeries, Faculty of Physical Therapy Cairo University, Egypt. | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Modified STarT Back Screening Tool (mSBST) was validated in Dutch and Thai versions for adults with non-specific neck pain to provide risk stratification groups, but no Arabic version was developed on mSBST. Purposes: to translate mSBST into Arabic version, test validity and test reliability on patients with non-specific neck pain. Methods: translation of modified STarT Back into Arabic version at Cairo University Center for Foreign Languages and Specialized Translation, Faculty of Arts, Cairo University. A number of 135 non-specific neck patients of both males and females aged 18 and older from different out-patients clinics in Egypt were recruited. All patients completed questionnaires (Numeric pain rating scale NPRS-AR, Neck disability index NDI-AR, Pain catastrophizing scale- PCS-AR, Tampa scale of kinesiophobia TSK-AR, EuroQol -5D-5L-AR, General perceived effect scale GPE, Modified STarT Back mSBST–AR) with an interval time of 3 days. Results: Arabic version of mSBST demonstrated excellent face and content validity. Correlations between total score of mSBST-AR and other questionnaires ( NPRS-AR, NDI-AR.PCS-AR,TSK-AR,EQ-5D-AR,GPE) were moderate positive significant correlation (p < 0.001). Correlations between psychosocial sub-score and questionnaires were moderate positive significant correlation (p < 0.001). Cronbach's alpha for mSBST-AR was 0.747 that means mSBST-AR had acceptable internal consistency and showed excellent test-retest reliability. The psychosocial sub-score showed excellent test-retest reliability. Conclusion: Arabic version of mSBST is valid and reliable and can be used in both research and clinical settings to classify individuals with non-specific neck pain in Egypt. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Neck pain; Reliable; Valid | ||||
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