Isolation and Identification of Microbes Associated with Some Meat Seasoning in Egypt | ||
Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences | ||
Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 24 September 2025 PDF (773.04 K) | ||
Document Type: Review Artical | ||
DOI: 10.21608/ejvs.2025.401590.2962 | ||
Authors | ||
Nourhan Ezzat El Regalati* 1; Asmaa Abdel-Aal Abdallah2; Gamal Osman Osman Hassan3; Mahmoud A. Al-Saman4; Rafaat M Elsanhoty5 | ||
1Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City (USC), Sadat City 32897, Egypt | ||
2Associate Professor, Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City | ||
311 Mathaf El-Matarya St | ||
4Assistant professor of the Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City | ||
5Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, Sadat City 32897, Egypt. | ||
Abstract | ||
This study aimed to assess the microbiological quality and safety of various dried household spices collected from spice shops, with a particular focus on identifying any pathogenic bacteria present. A series of tests was conducted to determine whether these spices, which are commonly used for seasoning meat, serve as a source of microbes. During this study, common microorganisms from seasoning meat were successfully isolated and identified.Various methods for identifying isolated microorganisms include cultural characterization, conventional biochemical processes, and the Vitek 2 compact system. The microorganisms isolated from seasoning meat consisted of five Gram-negative bacteria, and all isolated Gram-negative microorganisms are Pathogens: Escherichia coli (n=20, 22.22%), Citrobacter freundii (n=20, 22.22%), Citrobacter braakii (n=15, 16.67%), Raoultella planticola (n=16.67%), and Enterobacter aerogenes (n=5.56%), along with one Gram-positive bacterium (Leuconostoc citreum (n=16.67%). Thus, Escherichia coli and Citrobacter freundii were the most predominant Gram-negative isolates, while Leuconostoc citreum was the predominant Gram-positive microorganism found in seasoned meat. All isolated microorganisms exhibited resistance to all commercial antibiotics. | ||
Keywords | ||
Seasoning Meat; Microorganisms; Isolation; Identification; Vitek; Gram Negative; Gram Positive; Conventional Biochemical; Commercial Antibiotics | ||
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