| Evaluation of Propolis Gel in Two Different Polymeric Systems as an Adjunctive Aid to Non-Surgical Therapy in the Management of Stage III Grade B Periodontitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial | ||
| Perio J | ||
| Volume 6, Issue 1, August 2022, Pages 36-46 PDF (309.89 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.26810/perioj.2022.a4 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Abeer S. Gawish1; Mai S. Attia1, 2; Dina A. Osman3; Mohamed Bahrawy* 4; Marwa M. Tawfeq5 | ||
| 1Department of Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis, and Oral Radiology, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine (Girls Branch), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. | ||
| 2Department of Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis, and Oral Radiology, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Misr International University, Cairo, Egypt. | ||
| 3Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls Branch), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. | ||
| 4Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, and Oral Diagnosis, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. | ||
| 5Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, and Oral Diagnosis, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Background: The goal of this study was to clinically evaluate the effect of propolis gel in different polymeric systems as an adjunct to non-surgical therapy in the management of periodontitis patients. Methods: A total of 30 patients with stage III grade B periodontitis were divided into the following three groups: group I patients, who received propolis in a chitosan polymer gel with non-surgical therapy, group II patients, who received propolis in a polyox polymer gel with non-surgical therapy, and group III patients who served as a control treated with non-surgical therapy only. Clinical parameters were assessed at baseline, one month, and three months. Results: At three months, the mean gingival index (GI) of groups I and II was the same (0.6 ±0.52), and there was no change in the mean GI in group III. There was a reduction in the mean probing depth (PD) in group I (4.80 ±0.63) and group II (4.90 ±0.74) at the end of the study. The greatest percent gain in clinical attachment level (CAL) was noted in group II (17.26 ±6.71) followed by group I (5.93 ±9.87), whereas the least percent decrease was noted in group III (3.67 ±7.77). Conclusion: The adjunctive use of propolis in a polyox polymer with non-surgical therapy demonstrated superior clinical results over the use of propolis in a chitosan polymer in periodontitis patients. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Periodontitis; propolis gel; polyox; chitosan; non-surgical periodontal therapy | ||
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