THE USE OF BOTULINUM TOXIN INJECTION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF MYOFASCIAL PAIN DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME | ||
Egyptian Dental Journal | ||
Article 6, Volume 63, Issue 4 - October (Oral Surgery), October 2017, Pages 3069-3075 PDF (1.02 M) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/edj.2017.76102 | ||
Authors | ||
Nashwa osama1; Sayed Attia2; Mohamed Farmawy3; Amany Hussien Nemmat4; Mahmoud Shalash4 | ||
1Oral Surgery and Medicine Department, National Research Centre, Egypt | ||
2Professor of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Cairo University | ||
3Lecturer of oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Cairo University | ||
4Oral Surgery and Medicine Department, National Research Centre, Egypt. | ||
Abstract | ||
Objectives: To evaluate the short-term effect of the botulinum toxin, type A (BTX-A) injection for the treatment of myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome. Materials & Methods: Foueteen female patients suffering from myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome were included in this study. For all patients both the masseter and temporalis muscles were injected once with 20-30 Units of BTX-A respectively and followed up for three months. Follow up included clinical assessment of maximal inter-incisal opening, range of lateral movement and visual analogue scale for pain. Electromyography (EMG) images were ordered pre-operatively and at the end of 3 months’ period to quantify the changes in muscle activity. Results: Results of the present study showed resolution of pain in all patients upon completing the follow up period. Conclusion: Within the limits of this study BTX-A can be used effectively for the treatment of myofacial pain dysfunction syndrome. | ||
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