SERO-PREVALENCE OF TOXOPLASMOSIS AMONG MULTIPAROUS PREGNANT WOMEN ATTENDING ANTENATAL CARE AT BENI-SUEF UNIVERSITY’S HOSPITAL, EGYPT | ||
Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology | ||
Article 24, Volume 47, Issue 3, December 2017, Pages 689-694 PDF (374.99 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Article | ||
DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2017.77731 | ||
Authors | ||
SAMAH S. ABDEL GAWAD1; MARWA A. GHIETH1; NESREEN M. KAMEL2; SHERWET M. SHAWKEY3 | ||
1Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt. | ||
2Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt. | ||
3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt. | ||
Abstract | ||
Toxoplasma gondii is a critical zoonotic protozoan infection associated with comorbidity on pregnancy and fetus. This study evaluated over a year the sero-prevalence of T. gondii among multiparous pregnant women undergoing antenatal care at Beni-Suef University’s Hospital, and estimated the risks for infection. All patients were subjected to immunological detection of both IgG & IgM anti-toxoplasmosis antibodies using ELISA. Out of 300 females, anti-T.gondii antibodies were detected in 20% (n=60) of cases. Of 60 seropositive cases, IgG+ve, IgM+ve and both IgG+ve and IgM+ve were detected in 56.6% (n=34), 23.3% (n=14) and 20% (n=12) respectively. Positive cases were common in age groups 30-40 (45%) and 20-30 (43.3%). 50% of positive patients suffered from first trimester abortion (p=0.005). History of the previous obstetric outcome was a predictive factor (p =0.002) for infection. None of other variables were risks. | ||
Keywords | ||
Egypt; Toxoplasmosis gondii; seroprevalence; Pregnancy; ELISA | ||
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