Line × Tester Analysis for Yield and 100-grain Weight Under Normal and Water Stress Conditions in Yellow Maize (Zea mays L.) | ||||
Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences | ||||
Article 1, Volume 51, Issue 1, March 2020, Page 1-25 PDF (518.76 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2020.101859 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Mussad Zaki El-Hefny1; Kamal Abdu Abdel-Ghani Khair Allah1; Kh. A.M. Ibrahim2; K. A. M.3; M. B. Ali2 | ||||
1Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University | ||||
2Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agricultural, Assiut University | ||||
3Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agricultural, New Valley University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Maize (Zea mays L.) is the third most important cereal grain in Egypt (after wheat and rice) but it is vulnerable to water stress which causes lead losses in both yield and quality. In the current study we evaluated 100 S1-lines along with their top-crosses using two testers under normal and water stress conditions. We used line × tester to assess general (GCA) and specific (SCA) combining ability effects for 100-grain weight and grain yield per plot; In addition, we estimated heritability for both traits. Result of line × tester analysis showed highly significant differences among parents, crosses vs parents., In addition, between testers and lines × testers for both traits under normal and water stress condition. The results, lines showed non-significant for 100-grain weight under normal and water stress condition. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
General and specific combining ability; heritability; line × tester; maize; water stress | ||||
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